What is Types of Rivets: Working Process, Uses,Materials and Application
What is Rivets?
Rivets are fasteners that are used to join two or more pieces of material together. They are typically made from metal, and they are inserted into pre-drilled holes in the materials to be joined.
How do rivets works?
Rivets work by creating a mechanical connection between the materials to be joined. The rivet is inserted into a pre-drilled hole, and then the end of the rivet is hammered or pressed until it expands and creates a tight fit. This forms a strong connection that can resist tensile and shear forces.
The Materials of Rivets
Rivets are typically made from metals, such as aluminum, brass,iron, or steel. However, they can also be made from other materials, such as plastic or even wood. The choice of material depends on the application and the strength requirements of the joint.
#1 Aluminum Rivets
Aluminum rivets are a popular choice for many applications because they are strong and lightweight. They are also resistant to corrosion, which makes them ideal for outdoor use. Aluminum rivets are available in a variety of sizes and shapes, and they can be used with a wide range of materials.
#2 Brass Rivets
Brass rivets are a strong and durable option for joining materials. the common half-round head rivet, flat head rivet, countersunk head rivet, half-hollow rivet, solid rivet, child and female rivet, step rivet and so on.
#3 Stainless Steel Rivets
Stainless steel rivets are made of a type of steel that contains chromium, Stainless steel commonly used to make half round head rivet, flat head rivet, countersunk head rivet, pull core rivet, hollow rivet, half hollow rivet. These are usually riveted pieces using self-deforming connections. (generally less than 8 mm with cold riveting, greater than the use of hot riveting.)
#4 Iron Rivets
Iron rivets, also called wrought iron rivets, are made of low carbon steel. They are harder and more brittle than other types of rivets, but they are also more resistant to corrosion. Iron rivets are typically used in applications where strength and resistance to corrosion are important. The great advantage of iron nails is that they are cheap.
#5 copper rivets
Copper is a soft materials, Copper rivets are made of a soft metal that is easy to shape and mold. Copper rivets are typically used in applications where a strong connection is not required. Copper rivets are easier to shape and mold than other types of rivets.
The surface finishes of rivets
The surface finishes of metal rivets are important for several reasons:
Aesthetics
Corrosiebestendigheid
Adhesion
The three most common types of surface finishes for metal rivets are:
Plain: Plain rivets have a smooth surface with no coating. They are the cheapest option and are typically used in applications where corrosion resistance is not a concern.
Zinc: Zinc rivets have a zinc coating that provides excellent corrosion resistance. They are more expensive than plain rivets, but they are worth the extra cost in applications where corrosion resistance is a concern.
Stainless steel: Stainless steel rivets have a stainless steel coating that provides excellent corrosion resistance and durability. They are the most expensive option, but they are worth the extra cost in applications where corrosion resistance and durability are a concern.
Plating: Plating is a process in which a metal coating is applied to the surface of the rivet. Plating can be used for aesthetic or functional purposes. Common types of plating include zinc, nickel, and chrome.
Painted: Painted rivets have a paint coating that provides excellent corrosion resistance and durability. They are more expensive than plain or zinc-coated rivets, but they are worth the extra cost in applications where corrosion resistance and durability are a concern.
Rivet installation methods
There are two main types of rivet installation methods:
Hammering: Hammering is the most common type of rivet installation method. It is quick and easy, and does not require any special equipment. However, it can be difficult to achieve a tight fit with this method.
Pressing: Pressing is the other type of rivet installation method. It requires special equipment(rivet gun, setter), but it is very quick and easy to use. This method is typically used in applications where a tight fit is required.
The type of rivet installation method that you use will depend on your application and your equipment.
Types of Rivets
There are many different types of rivets, and each one has its own unique purpose. Here are some of the most common types of rivets:
#1 Flat head rivet
Flat head rivets are the most common type of rivet. They have a flat head that sits flush with the surface of the material, making them ideal for applications where a smooth finish is desired.
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Plastics: Plastics are lightweight and easy to work with, making them ideal for applications that require a light-duty joint.
Composites: Composites are a combination of both metals and plastics, making them ideal for applications that require a strong and lightweight joint.
#3. The next thing to consider is the environment. There are three main types of environments:
Indoor: Indoor environments are typically clean and dry, making them ideal for applications that require a clean and dry joint.
Outdoor: Outdoor environments can be either wet or dry, making them ideal for applications that require a wet or dry joint.
Corrosive: Corrosive environments are those that contain chemicals that can corrode metal, making them ideal for applications that require a corrosion-resistant joint.
#4. The last thing to consider is the load requirements. There are three main types of load requirements:
Shear: Shear loads are those that act parallel to the surface of the material, making them ideal for applications that require a strong shear resistance.
Tension: Tension loads are those that act perpendicular to the surface of the material, making them ideal for applications that require a strong tension resistance.
Compression: Compression loads are those that act perpendicular to the surface of the material, making them ideal for applications that require a strong compression resistance.
Conclusie
Rivets are fasteners that are used to join two or more pieces of material together. There are several things to consider when choosing a rivet for your project, such as the type of joint, the materials being joined, the environment, and the load requirements. By following these tips, you can be sure to choose the right rivet for your project.